{"id":2301,"date":"2020-12-19T18:44:33","date_gmt":"2020-12-19T17:44:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/?page_id=2301"},"modified":"2020-12-19T21:56:29","modified_gmt":"2020-12-19T20:56:29","slug":"documents-de-travail","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/documents-de-travail\/","title":{"rendered":"Work documents"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2301\" class=\"elementor elementor-2301\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-642c3537 animated-fast elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"642c3537\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:0.5,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_anchor_link_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7daaf2f4\" data-id=\"7daaf2f4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2facd164 elementor-nav-menu__align-center elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-mobile elementor-nav-menu--stretch elementor-nav-menu__text-align-center menu-institut elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"2facd164\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;full_width&quot;:&quot;stretch&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fas fa-caret-down\\&quot; aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-underline e--animation-slide\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-2facd164\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2247\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Institut<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2206\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Publications<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2310\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/actes-de-conference\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Actes de conf\u00e9rence<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2311\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/analyses-makutano\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Analyses Makutano<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2312\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/documents-de-travail\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Documents de travail<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6071\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/raba-arbi\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Revue Africaine de la Banque et des Assurances (African Review of Banking and Insurance)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2207\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/conferences\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Conf\u00e9rences<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2209\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/statuts\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Statuts<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-2facd164\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2247\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Institut<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2206\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Publications<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2310\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/actes-de-conference\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Actes de conf\u00e9rence<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2311\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/analyses-makutano\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Analyses Makutano<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2312\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/documents-de-travail\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Documents de travail<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6071\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/publications\/raba-arbi\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Revue Africaine de la Banque et des Assurances (African Review of Banking and Insurance)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2207\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/conferences\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Conf\u00e9rences<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2209\"><a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/institut\/statuts\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Statuts<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2a8b74a2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"2a8b74a2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateX_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateX_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:7,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;background_motion_fx_translateX_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:100}},&quot;background_motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-395b78df\" data-id=\"395b78df\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f8e8f40 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f8e8f40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;_animation_tablet&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:100}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Institut<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2617369b elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2617369b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Documents de travail.<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-68d1e91c\" data-id=\"68d1e91c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-34b54478 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"34b54478\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-471f6758\" data-id=\"471f6758\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c33177f titre-2-puce elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c33177f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_tablet&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les documents de travail de l'institut.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43904404 elementor-grid-3 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-posts--thumbnail-top elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-posts\" data-id=\"43904404\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;classic_row_gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:30,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_tablet&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;pagination_type&quot;:&quot;numbers_and_prev_next&quot;,&quot;classic_columns&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;classic_columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;classic_columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;classic_row_gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;classic_row_gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"posts.classic\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-posts-container elementor-posts elementor-posts--skin-classic elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-2423 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-etudes tag-protected\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/financement-des-elections-dans-un-environnement-incertain-et-rationalite-du-decideur-macroeconomique-implications-pour-une-reforme-electorale\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1290\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-610x343.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/financement-des-elections-dans-un-environnement-incertain-et-rationalite-du-decideur-macroeconomique-implications-pour-une-reforme-electorale\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tFinancement des \u00e9lections dans un environnement incertain et rationalit\u00e9 du d\u00e9cideur macro\u00e9conomique : implications pour une r\u00e9forme \u00e9lectorale<br>Document de travail n\u00b002\/2021\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t19 March 2021\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/financement-des-elections-dans-un-environnement-incertain-et-rationalite-du-decideur-macroeconomique-implications-pour-une-reforme-electorale\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Financement des \u00e9lections dans un environnement incertain et rationalit\u00e9 du d\u00e9cideur macro\u00e9conomique : implications pour une r\u00e9forme \u00e9lectorale&lt;br&gt;Document de travail n\u00b002\/2021\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tLire la suite\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-2416 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-etudes tag-protected\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/la-judiciarisation-du-conflit-electoral-a-la-federation-des-entreprises-du-congo-faits-et-arguments-de-droit\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1290\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-610x343.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/la-judiciarisation-du-conflit-electoral-a-la-federation-des-entreprises-du-congo-faits-et-arguments-de-droit\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tLa judiciarisation du conflit \u00e9lectoral \u00e0 la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration des Entreprises du Congo : Faits et arguments de droit<br>Document de travail n\u00b001\/2021\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t7 March 2021\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/la-judiciarisation-du-conflit-electoral-a-la-federation-des-entreprises-du-congo-faits-et-arguments-de-droit\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about La judiciarisation du conflit \u00e9lectoral \u00e0 la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration des Entreprises du Congo : Faits et arguments de droit&lt;br&gt;Document de travail n\u00b001\/2021\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tLire la suite\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-2412 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-etudes tag-protected\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/analyse-economico-juridique-du-risque-dapplication-de-la-loi-sur-la-sous-traitance-dans-le-secteur-prive-en-republique-democratique-du-congo\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1290\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-610x343.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/analyse-economico-juridique-du-risque-dapplication-de-la-loi-sur-la-sous-traitance-dans-le-secteur-prive-en-republique-democratique-du-congo\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tAnalyse \u00e9conomico-juridique du risque d\u2019application de la loi sur la sous-traitance dans le secteur priv\u00e9 en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo<br>Document de travail n\u00b002\/2020\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t10 December 2020\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/analyse-economico-juridique-du-risque-dapplication-de-la-loi-sur-la-sous-traitance-dans-le-secteur-prive-en-republique-democratique-du-congo\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Analyse \u00e9conomico-juridique du risque d\u2019application de la loi sur la sous-traitance dans le secteur priv\u00e9 en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo&lt;br&gt;Document de travail n\u00b002\/2020\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tLire la suite\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-2259 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-etudes tag-protected\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/a-la-poursuite-de-lindependance-economique-de-la-republique-democratique-du-congo-4\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1290\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/blog-institut-defaut-610x343.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/a-la-poursuite-de-lindependance-economique-de-la-republique-democratique-du-congo-4\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tA la poursuite de l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance \u00e9conomique de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo<br>Document de travail n\u00b001\/2020\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t20 November 2020\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/a-la-poursuite-de-lindependance-economique-de-la-republique-democratique-du-congo-4\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about A la poursuite de l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance \u00e9conomique de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo&lt;br&gt;Document de travail n\u00b001\/2020\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tLire la suite\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-15a6b50 elementor-reverse-tablet elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"15a6b50\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-044363f elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"044363f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_tablet&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cba133b elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cba133b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;_animation_tablet&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Actes des conf\u00e9rences de l'institut makutano.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a10090 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4a10090\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ee2353 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ee2353\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;_animation_tablet&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tApr\u00e8s le webinaire de lancement du 1er ao\u00fbt 2020, consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;ind\u00e9pendance \u00e9conomique de la RDC, et dont les actes seront tr\u00e8s prochainement accessibles ici, l&rsquo;Institut Makutano proposera une s\u00e9rie de conf\u00e9rences, \u00e0 Kinshasa en pr\u00e9sentiel ou en webinaire. \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd37f3d elementor-align-left elementor-tablet-align-left cta-big elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"bd37f3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;_animation_tablet&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:400}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-float\" href=\"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/category\/institute\/documents-de-travail\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-download\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Consultez les actes<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Institut Documents de travail. Les documents de travail de l&rsquo;institut.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":2066,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2301","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2301"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2301"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2301\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preview.makutano.events\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}